16PK3300MEFCG412.5X20

Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors

16PK3300MEFCG412.5X20 belongs to aluminum electrolytic capacitors. This type of capacitors can be divided into two categories: solid and wet. It is made using electrochemical processes and can last for a longer time compared to other capacitors.

When it comes to application fields, aluminum electrolytic capacitors are commonly used in circuit boards, such as in power supplies, LCD TVs, and many more devices. They are capable of holding a voltage level for a long time and can take high current and voltages as well. In addition, they are also used in motor controllers, signal transformers, and other power electronics to reduce noise in signals.

In terms of working principles, the aluminum electrolytic capacitors have an electric field inside that is built between an anode and a cathode, thus forming an electrical “sandwich” with a dielectric layer between them. This dielectric is based on an electrolyte material that has a high dielectric constant, to increase the capacity of the capacitors. Moreover, the anode is also oxidized by the electrolyte to form an insulating layer, ensuring the capacitor can bear higher voltages.

In addition, the aluminum electrolytic capacitors work by storing electric charges over a period of time and releasing these charges when requested. This is possible due to a special layer of electrolyte between the anode and the cathode, thus allowing the electric charges to travel in a certain direction. When a voltage is applied at the anode side, positively charged ions from the electrolyte start to move towards the cathode, thus creating an electric field in the gap between the anode and the cathode. This electric field produces an attraction between the anode and the cathode, and thus the capacitance.

Moreover, since the electrolyte has a high dielectric constant, it increases the capacity of the capacitor by boosting the electric field in the gap between the anode and the cathode. As a result, it causes an increase in the capacitance of this type of capacitors, providing increased stability and reliability.

The aluminum electrolytic capacitors with model 16PK3300MEFCG412.5X20 are perfect for applications that require higher voltage storage capacity, high current storage capacity, low voltage drops, low leakage, and a high level of stability. Due to these features, these capacitors are ideal for applications such as power supplies, polymer battery systems, and flat-panel displays.