16SKV100M8X10.5

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are electronic components made of an oxide film deposited on the surface of an aluminum foil. They are made up of two layers of aluminum foil separated by a paper or plastic film while an electrolytic solution is also present in the environment. The 16SKV100M8X10.5 belongs to this type of capacitors and it has a very specific application field and working principle.

Features

The 16SKV100M8X10.5 is an aluminum electrolytic capacitor with a rated voltage of 100V for ripple current (0 to 105° C, humidproof type). It has a wide temperature range with a tolerance of ±20% and a rated capacitance range of 10 to 80µF. It also has an insulation resistance of ≥1000MΩ at 250V AC. It is available in a variety of package sizes and can provide a maximum voltage of 200V for standard types.

Application Field

The 16SKV100M8X10.5 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is suitable for high stability and ripple smoothing applications. It is used in power supplies and DC/DC converters, as an input filter capacitor in switch power supplies, and for output rectifier filters. In addition, it can also be used in electronic instruments, measuring instruments, computers, inverters, and motor control applications.

Working Principle

An aluminum electrolytic capacitor has an electrolyte, such as borax, between the positive and negative parts of the capacitor. This electrolyte is held in place by a separator or diaphragm. When a voltage is applied to the capacitor, a large electric field appears between the positive and negative electrodes, causing electrons to be pulled from the negative electrode towards the positive electrode. This movement of electrons produces a faradaic current in the solution.

At the same time, positive ions will diffuse from the electrolyte solution and be adsorbed on the surface of the positive plate, forming a film of oxide. This is known as the dielectric layer and serves to increase the surface area of the plates, thus increasing the capacitance of the device. This procedure is repeated with each cycle of the applied voltage, increasing the capacitance of the device. The 16SKV100M8X10.5 aluminum electrolytic capacitor uses this working principle, along with its specific size, construction, and components, to achieve its applications.

Conclusion

The 16SKV100M8X10.5 is an aluminum electrolytic capacitor with a very specific application field and working principle. It is suitable for high stability and ripple smoothing applications, and is used in power supplies and DC/DC converters, as an input filter capacitor in switch power supplies, and for output rectifier filters. It is made up of two layers of aluminum foil separated by a paper or plastic film while an electrolytic solution is also present in the environment. When a voltage is applied to the capacitor, an electric field is created, and electrons are pulled from the negative electrode towards the positive electrode, increasing the capacitance of the device.

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