16WA470MEFCT810X9

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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are the most widely used type of capacitor. They are trapezoidal shaped capacitors that come in a variety of sizes and package styles. These capacitors are used in a variety of applications ranging from automotive, medical, to consumer applications. The specific type of package for these aluminum electrolytic capacitors is the SMT (Surface Mount Technology) style, and the model number is 16WA470MEFCT810X9.

In an aluminum electrolytic capacitor, the anode (positive) is a thin layer of aluminum oxide produced by anodization of the case. Inside, the anode is a metal foil with very large surface area, such as aluminum foil. This foil is separated by a paper spacer from the cathode (negative), which consists of an aluminum foil with a very thin coating of activated carbon. The spacing material used between the anode and cathode is usually made of glass fiber paper. This entire assembly is filled with an electrolyte, which is usually a water-based solution. The electrolyte provides the ions needed for current to pass between the two layers and act as the conductive medium for the flow of current.

The aluminum electrolytic capacitor has a wide range of applications in low voltage (under 100V) power systems for energy storage, filtering, and frequency control. The capacitor is often used in circuit designs to provide a stable and reliable source of electrical power for sensitive electronics such as computers, medical equipment, and automotive electronics. Applications include power supplies, positive and/or negative rails for analog and digital circuits, power over Ethernet, LED dimmers, battery chargers, high-end audio, switching power supplies, and more.

The working principle of the aluminum electrolytic capacitor is very straight forward. When a voltage is applied to the capacitor, a charge is stored in the anode. This charge is supplied from the electrolyte solutions between the anode and cathode, and acts as the energy required for the capacitor to function. This charge is then discharged when the capacitor is connected to a sink, and the voltage is lowered.

In summary, the aluminum electrolytic capacitor with model number 16WA470MEFCT810X9 is a highly versatile capacitive component that is used in a variety of applications from automotive, medical, to consumer applications. The capacitor works on the principle of storing electric charge from the electrolyte solution which then gets discharged when it is connected to a sink. With its wide range of applications, this capacitor definitely has a place in the ever growing market of electronic components.

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