1N4960

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The 1N4960 is a type of zener diode, also known as a voltage regulator. It is a single junction diode that is used to control the voltage within an electrical circuit, and it is designed to protect circuit components from thermal damage caused by excessive current or voltage. The 1N4960 has an operating voltage between 190V and 220V. It has a power rating of 500mW and a leakage current of 5 nA.

The 1N4960 works by allowing current to flow in the reverse direction when the voltage across the diode reaches its reverse breakdown voltage, which is about 200V for this particular diode. When the voltage in the circuit exceeds the reverse breakdown voltage of the diode, the current will begin to flow in the reverse direction and be released as heat, reducing the voltage to a safe level. This is referred to as a "zener clamping effect".

The 1N4960 is a popular choice for many applications, such as voltage regulation for consumer electronics, overvoltage protection for automobile ECUs and voltage control for computer peripherals. It is also commonly used in industrial power supplies and in other situations where protection against overvoltage is required. The 1N4960 is designed to be both cost-effective and reliable, making it a popular choice for many different applications.

In addition to its voltage regulation capabilities, the 1N4960 also has a variety of additional features that make it ideal for many applications. It has low leakage currents, low reverse power dissipation, fast response times, wide variety of operating temperatures, and high reliability. These features make the 1N4960 a great choice for high power, high voltage current control applications.

To further illustrate the efficacy of the 1N4960, it can be used both as a voltage clamping device and a current limiting device. When the diode is used in voltage clamping applications, the zener breakdown voltage will be used to limit the peak voltage and protect the circuit from excessive voltage. On the other hand, when the diode is used as a current limiter, the forward voltage drop will limit the current and prevent excessive current from flowing through the circuit. This makes the 1N4960 a versatile device that can be used in a wide variety of applications.

Overall, the 1N4960 is an effective and reliable device that can be used for many different applications. It is a popular choice for any situation where protection against overvoltage is required, such as in consumer electronics, automobiles, and computer peripherals. It is also a great choice for high power, high voltage current control applications, as it has a number of advantages over other diodes, such as low leakage current, low reverse power dissipation, fast response times, wide operating temperature range, and high reliability.

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