25SGV220M10X10.5

Series:	SGV
Packaging:	Tape & Reel (TR)
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status:	--
Part Status:	Active
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL):	--
Capacitance:	220µF
Tolerance:	±20%
Voltage - Rated:	25V
ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance):	--
Lifetime @ Temp.:	2000 Hrs @ 105°C
Operating Temperature:	-55°C ~ 105°C
Polarization:	--
Ratings:	AEC-Q200
Applications:	Automotive
Ripple Current @ Low Frequency:	355mA @ 120Hz
Lead Spacing:	--
Size / Dimension:	0.394" Dia (10.00mm)
Height - Seated (Max):	0.413" (10.50mm)
Surface Mount Land Size:	0.406" L x 0.406" W (10.30mm x 10.30mm)
Mounting Type:	Surface Mount
Package / Case:	Radial, Can - SMD

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1. Introduction

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are one of the most widely used types of capacitors in electronic circuits. They are used in a range of applications from audio and telecommunications to automotive and aerospace. This article is aimed at introducing the application field and working principle of 25SGV220M10X10.5 series aluminum electrolytic capacitors.

2. Application Field

25SGV220M10X10.5 series aluminum electrolytic capacitors are typically used for applications in automotive electronics, power supplies, industrial control, renewable energy and inverters. The series is designed to work under extreme operating conditions such as high temperature and high ripple current. It has excellent electrical characteristics, stable performance, and low ESR. It can withstand up to 25 volts and has a capacitance range from 220 to 10,000uF.

3. Working Principle

The 25SGV220M10X10.5 series aluminum electrolytic capacitors are constructed with two metal plates (the anode and the cathode) that are separated by an electrolyte solution. The two metal plates act as electrical conducting mediums. When a current is applied, a layer of aluminum oxide is formed on the anode plates. The aluminum oxide acts as a dielectric material, thus providing the capacitance.The aluminum electrolytic capacitor works in the same way as a regular capacitor. When a voltage is applied, the oxide layer forms a small electric field which produces an electric charge. This charge is stored in the oxide layer and is the capacitance of the capacitor. The electrical characteristics of the 25SGV220M10X10.5 series are determined by its size and other factors such as temperature, humidity, frequency and ESR.

4. Conclusion

In conclusion, the 25SGV220M10X10.5 series aluminum electrolytic capacitors are suitable for use in automotive electronics, power supplies, industrial control, renewable energy and inverters. They have excellent electrical characteristics, are stable in performance and have a low ESR. The working principle of the capacitor is based on the formation of an electric field between the two metal plates. This field is what produces the capacitance of the capacitor.

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