CGS252T450X3L

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors, such as the CGS252T450X3L, are electrical components capable of storing electrical energy. They are almost always the form of two electrical conductors which are separated by a dielectric medium, typically a non-conducting film or ceramic. The capacitors are commonly made of aluminum or tantalum. Aluminum capacitors have an anode and a cathode with an electrolyte that is typically sulfuric acid based.

The CGS252T450X3L is a radial leaded aluminum electrolytic capacitor. It is a non-polarized capacitor designed with special high temperature and voltage dielectrics, stainless steel cases, and epoxy resin sealant. It is intended for general purpose electronic equipment, such as radios, video equipment, computers, and other audio and video components.

The CGS252T450X3L has a capacitance of 450uF and a voltage rating of 35V. This rating indicates that the capacitor can safely store up to that amount of energy before it is discharged. The capacitor can operate over a temperature range of -40°C to +85°C. It also has a low internal resistance, allowing it to handle high current and temporarily withstand peak voltages without severe damage.

The working principle of the CGS252T450X3L is similar to other aluminum electrolytic capacitors. It is composed of two aluminum plates, each with a thin layer of aluminum oxide formed on their surfaces. The aluminum oxide acts as the insulating dielectric medium between the two metal plates. The aluminum plates are then soaked in an electrolyte which, when exposed to a DC voltage, causes electrochemical reaction at the interface between the oxide layer and the electrolyte, resulting in the formation of an electric field.

The electrical field created between the two metal plates is what stores the electrical energy. As electricity is fed into one plate, it creates an electrostatic charge on the other plate, which is then stored in the capacitor. When the capacitor is discharged, the opposite voltage is fed through the electrolyte, releasing the stored energy. The capacitance of the CGS252T450X3L, which is measured in Farads, will determine the magnitude of the electrical charge stored in the electrostatic field.

Due to its high temperature and voltage rating, the CGS252T450X3L is capable of withstanding higher electrical stress than many other aluminum electrolytic capacitors. As such, it is commonly used in applications which require high levels of electrical power, such as consumer electronics, automotive systems, and other industrial applications. Additionally, its low internal resistance allows it to handle large currents without overheating, making it ideal for high power circuits.

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