CGS322T500X5C

Series:	CGS
Packaging:	Bulk
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status:	--
Part Status:	Active
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL):	--
Capacitance:	3200µF
Tolerance:	-10%, +50%
Voltage - Rated:	500V
ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance):	35 mOhm @ 120Hz
Lifetime @ Temp.:	2000 Hrs @ 85°C
Operating Temperature:	-40°C ~ 85°C
Polarization:	Polar
Ratings:	--
Applications:	General Purpose
Ripple Current @ Low Frequency:	20.3A @ 120Hz
Ripple Current @ High Frequency:	30.45A @ 10kHz
Lead Spacing:	--
Size / Dimension:	3.000" Dia (76.20mm)
Height - Seated (Max):	5.125" (130.18mm)
Surface Mount Land Size:	--
Mounting Type:	Chassis Mount
Package / Case:	Radial, Can - Screw Terminals

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are electronic components that store and release electrical energy, and the CGS322T500X5C is a type of aluminum capacitor. It typically consists of an aluminum can, two metalized aluminum electrodes, and either a solid or a liquid electrolyte. These capacitors are known for their relatively high operating voltages, low ESL and cost effectiveness.Aluminum electrolytic capacitors, such as the CGS322T500X5C, are divided into two categories: Polarized and Non-Polarized. Polarized capacitors are designed to handle larger voltage applications and have a grounded terminal, while Non-Polarized capacitors are designed to handle smaller voltage applications and have no fixed polarity. The CGS322T500X5C belongs to the Polarized category, and is designed specifically for switching power supplies and DC/DC converters. The aluminum can is rated 500V with a capacitance of 2.2µF and a tolerance of 5%, and is filled with liquid electrolyte. The curved edges of the can help to reduce the effects of mechanical stress, while the metalized electrodes ensure good contact between the can and the electrolyte. The aluminum can is not only the container for the electrolyte, but also the source of the capacitance. Inside the can, two thin aluminum sheets are deposited opposite each other on the can wall and serve as the electrodes for the capacitor. When a voltage is applied, the aluminum can acts as a dielectric, while the electrolyte and the metalized electrodes hold the charge. This creates a double-layer of electric fields that provide the capacitance. The breakdown voltage of the CGS322T500X5C is specified as 1,200 VDC, meaning that it can handle electrical surges higher than its rated voltage. It is also highly tolerant to temperature, and can operate up to 125°C without any major effects on its performance. The CGS322T500X5C is considered to have low equivalent series resistance (ESR) when compared to other capacitors, and as a result is able to provide high ripple current ratings and low temperatures when in service.In summary, the CGS322T500X5C is an aluminum electrolytic capacitor specifically designed for use in switching power supplies and DC/DC converters. It is a Polarized capacitor with high breakdown voltage, low ESR and high temperature tolerance. The aluminum can provides the container for the electrolyte and the capacitance, while the metalized electrodes hold and release the electric charge. The CGS322T500X5C is highly effective and reliable in its designated applications.

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