KMG50VB221M10X12LL

Series:	KMG
Packaging:	Bulk
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status:	--
Part Status:	Obsolete
Capacitance:	220µF
Tolerance:	±20%
Voltage - Rated:	50V
ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance):	904 mOhm @ 120Hz
Lifetime @ Temp.:	1000 Hrs @ 105°C
Operating Temperature:	-55°C ~ 105°C
Polarization:	Polar
Ratings:	--
Applications:	General Purpose
Ripple Current @ Low Frequency:	300mA @ 120Hz
Ripple Current @ High Frequency:	450mA @ 100kHz
Lead Spacing:	0.197" (5.00mm)
Size / Dimension:	0.394" Dia (10.00mm)
Height - Seated (Max):	0.492" (12.50mm)
Surface Mount Land Size:	--
Mounting Type:	Through Hole
Package / Case:	Radial, Can

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors, also known as aluminum electrolytic capacitors, are types of capacitors that use an anode formed by aluminum foil and an electrolyte as a cathode and utilize a physical separation of electric charges. KMG50VB221M10X12LL refers to a certain type of aluminum electrolytic capacitor which has a similar construction consisting of a foil anode and a cathode filled with an electrolyte and is developed and produced by a Malaysian company.These aluminum electrolytic capacitors have a wide variety of applications due to their unique characteristics. It is widely used in power supply circuits, AC to DC convertors, switches or pulse circuits, polarity inversion circuits, frequency division circuits, and various other high frequency circuits that process signals with relatively high frequency, due to its relatively high capacitance and very low impedance. More specifically, these capacitors are perfect for use in power supplies, high current applications, DC link circuits, resonant circuits and AC-DC or DC-DC filtering in computers, household appliances and telecommunications equipment.Moreover, one of the most important characteristics of aluminum electrolytic capacitors is their working principle, which is based in the Faraday laws of electrochemistry. In a nutshell, this entails that when voltage is applied to the capacitor, a current is forced through it with the help of the capacitor’s internal impedance. This ammonia forces ions from the electrolyte to be released, causing them to migrate to the capacitor’s negative plate and forming a negative charge, while the positive plate accumulates positive charges. This in turn compensates and reduces the applied voltage, thus storing energy in the capacitor for a temporary period and creating a voltage difference between the anode and the cathode.Another important feature of these capacitors is the high capacitance that they can achieve, even at smaller sizes. This, together with their low level of internal resistance, make these capacitors perfect for applications that require a low loss in signal transmission and high stability in voltage and current under harsh environmental conditions. Furthermore, since aluminum electrolytic capacitors are polarized components, they offer the advantage of being able to store more electrical energy than any other types of capacitors.Finally, aluminum electrolytic capacitors have higher leakage current ratings compared to other types of capacitors, making them more reliable and longer-lasting. Moreover, these capacitors can also handle very high temperatures and come in sizes that are suitable for different applications. All these traits make aluminum electrolytic capacitors particularly popular in industries, making products with these capacitors more reliable and efficient.

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