URZ2G100MHD1TN Capacitors

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are passive electronic components with the highest capacity, lowest cost, and are widely used in high-frequency, high-current, and low-frequency applications. The URZ2G100MHD1TN is one such device, used for energy storage, filtering, and buffering in applications such as power supplies, switching power supplies, switching DC/DC converters, and smooth voltage signals. It consists mainly of a metal can structure, a liquid electrolyte, an anode, and a cathode.

The anode is composed of aluminum foil with an oxide layer, while the cathode is a mixture of an organic polymer and graphite. The electrolyte is composed of a special chemical compound, typically ethylene glycol, which is used to conduct the current between the anode and the cathode. The metallic can is composed of aluminum, which acts as a mechanical support for the device and as a barrier from moisture and chemical contamination.

The URZ2G100MHD1TN aluminum electrolytic capacitor has a capacitance of 0.1uF and a rated voltage of 50v. It is designed with a voltage surge proof of 250v for 8ms, and a rated ripple current of 3.2A @ 120Hz. It also features a leakage current of less than 0.3 mA, a non-polar construction, and a capacitance tolerance of ±20%.

The working principle of the URZ2G100MHD1TN is based on the principles of Faraday\'s Law. When a voltage is applied across the terminals of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor, the oxide layer on the anode is polarized, forming an electrical double layer. This creates an electric field inside the electrolyte, which results in a build-up of charge on both the anode and the cathode. This charge builds up until the capacitance of the capacitor is filled. The capacitor then stores the charge until electric current is applied.

The URZ2G100MHD1TN aluminum electrolytic capacitor is used in a variety of applications, such as energy storage, filtering, and buffering. It is also suitable for use in high-frequency, high-current, and low-frequency applications, as well as in power supplies, switching power supplies, switching DC/DC converters, and smoothing voltage signals. Additionally, this type of capacitor ensures good stability and high reliability, which makes it suitable for use in commercial, industrial, and medical equipment.

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