80ZLH180MEFCG412.5X16

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are widely used in various electronic products due to their high capacitance, large capacity, low leakage current, small size and reliable performance. The 80ZLH180MEFCG412.5X16 is one of the most common aluminum electrolytic capacitors in the market. This product is produced by a renowned international manufacturer, which is designed to meet both commercial and industrial standards.

Application Field

80ZLH180MEFCG412.5X16 aluminum electrolytic capacitors have a wide range of applications in the field of electronics. They are often used in various audio amplifiers, electric fans, security systems, air purifiers, LED displays, computers, power supplies, and other electronic equipment. These capacitors are also frequently used in consumer electronics such as digital cameras, mobile phones, and PDAs. Furthermore, they are indispensable components in medical and automotive applications.

Working Principle

The basic principle of operation for aluminum electrolytic capacitors is the same as that of other types of capacitors. This type of capacitor consists of two metal plates, one of which is aluminum foil laminated with an electrolyte, and the other an oxide film, insulated from each other. As a current flows through the capacitor, an electrochemical reaction takes place due to the dissociation of the electrolyte, resulting in the buildup of charges on the aluminum and the oxide plates. This creates the electrostatic field between the plates which stores electrical energy.

When a voltage is applied across the capacitor, the aluminum plate will attract opposite charges and the oxide plate will repel these charges. This causes the charge to tunnel through the oxide layer and thereby increase the capacitance. The amount of charge that can be stored in the capacitor depends upon the size of the plates, the dielectric strength of the oxide layer, and the electrolyte used. Thus, by adjusting these parameters, one can adjust the capacitance of the 80ZLH180MEFCG412.5X16 aluminum electrolytic capacitor to suit a particular application.

It is important to note that the life expectancy of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor depends upon the type of electrolyte used as well as the environment in which the capacitor is operated. As such, they should not be exposed to high temperature and humidity and should also be kept away from corrosive gases or liquids.

Conclusion

The 80ZLH180MEFCG412.5X16 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is a reliable and versatile component that can be used in a wide range of electronic applications. Its working principle is based on the electrochemical reaction between the aluminum and oxide plates, while its performance is determined by the size of the plates, dielectric strength of the oxide layer, and electrolyte type used. In order to ensure a long life, it is important to protect the capacitor from high temperatures, humidity, and corrosive substances.