PMIC – Voltage Regulators – Linear
The AN80L32RMS is a linear voltage regulator that works to balance the output voltages from electrical supply lines. It is used to provide a precise and cost-efficient voltage over a specified range of voltages. The AN80L32RMS can be used in a wide variety of applications, including in automotive and household electronics, computers and communication systems, and industrial and consumer electronics. In order to understand the application field and working principle of AN80L32RMS voltage regulator, let’s take a look at some of the features and characteristics of this device.
Features of AN80L32RMS Voltage Regulator
- The AN80L32RMS is a linear voltage regulator with an adjustable output ranging from 1.8 to 32.0 V with up to 0.5% accuracy.
- It has a maximum output current of 1.5 A and can be used with a power supply ranging from 3.3 to 40 V.
- The device features built-in protection against over temperature and over current conditions.
- It includes a shutdown pin to enable/disable operation and a voltage reference for an accurate output voltage.
- The device can be used with an external low dropout regulator for lower output noise and a higher efficiency.
- It has a low quiescent current of only 12 μA.
Working Principle of AN80L32RMS Voltage Regulator
The AN80L32RMS is a linear voltage regulator which comprises of three main components: voltage regulator, error amplifier and pass transistor. The voltage regulator is a series-pass type regulator which works in conjunction with the others to ensure that the output voltage is proportional to the input voltage.
The voltage regulator takes in the input voltage and produces a reference voltage that is compared to a voltage reference window (which is set through the resistors on the regulator). If the output voltage is too high, the error amplifier goes into a high state and turns on the pass transistor to lower the voltage. Conversely, if the output voltage is too low, the error amplifier will turn off the pass transistor and increase the voltage. In this way, the voltage regulator works to regulate the output voltage over a given range.
The AN80L32RMS can also be used with an external low-dropout regulator to reduce output noise and improve efficiency. This type of regulator is typically used when the input voltage is much higher than the output voltage, as the pass transistor will begin to draw more current as the voltage differential increases. By adding the external regulator, the pass transistor can be optimized and the output noise can be reduced.
Applications of AN80L32RMS Voltage Regulator
The AN80L32RMS can be used in a wide range of applications, including automotive and household electronics, computers and communication systems, and industrial and consumer electronics. Some of the common applications of this device are:
- Computer systems – this device can be used in desktop and laptop computers to provide a smooth and stable voltage for various components such as microprocessors, memory, and I/O chips.
- Communication systems – the device can be used in radio frequency transmitters and receivers to maintain an even output voltage.
- Industrial electronics – the device can be used in industrial robots, control panels, display backlights, and LED lighting to ensure a steady voltage output.
- Consumer electronics – the device can be used in portable electronics such as mobile phones, cameras, and game consoles to ensure a consistent output voltage.
Overall, the AN80L32RMS is an adjustable linear voltage regulator that can be used in a wide variety of applications to provide a precise and cost-efficient voltage over a specified range of voltages. It offers many features such as built-in protection against over temperature and over current conditions, a voltage reference for accurate output voltage, and low quiescent current of only 12 μA. By understanding the application field and working principle of the AN80L32RMS linear voltage regulator, one can gain a better understanding of how this device works to maintain a precise output voltage and can use it in their own applications as required.