MLP112M100EK0D

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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors are electronic components used to store energy in a electric field. They are commonly used in power systems, such as mobile, battery-powered devices, which typically use capacitors for power management and smoothing. The MLP112M100EK0D belongs to this category of components and is designed for applications such as noise removal, voltage filtering and decoupling.

The MLP112M100EK0D is built with a form factor of 12mm x 10mm and a capacitance of 100µF. It is an 8mm low profile under-the-board radial lead, non-solid aluminum electrolytic capacitor which has a rated voltage of 16V DC and rated temperature range of -40°C to 85°C. It has a maximum ESR of 26mΩ and is rated at 2000 hours.

The working principle of the MLP112M100EK0D is based on Faraday’s law of electrolysis. When a voltage is applied across an electrolyte solution containing two electrodes, one of the electrodes will become charged, causing the electrolyte solution to be separated. This creates an electric field within the electrolyte solution, and the two electrodes act as a capacitor, storing energy as an electric field.

In the MLP112M100EK0D, aluminum is used as one of the electrodes, and the electrolyte solution, or the dielectric, is a combination of boric acid and water. This electrolyte solution is contained within a polypropylene sleeve. The fact that this capacitor is non-solid means that the dielectric is liquid, rather than a solid material.

The structure of the MLP112M100EK0D is made up of a positive and negative plate, with the dielectric in between them, and the electrolyte solution in between the dielectric layers. The positive plate is connected to the outer lead of the component, and the negative plate is connected to the inner lead. When a voltage is applied to the component, a current will flow between the two plates, creating an electric field, which is stored in the component. This electric field stored in the component will allow the device to act as a filter, smoothing the current, and providing higher current limits.

Due to its low profile and high capacitance, the MLP112M100EK0D is commonly used for noise removal and voltage filtering. It is particularly well-suited for use in mobile battery-powered devices, where electronic noise is often present. It is also popular in automotive applications where it can be used for decoupling and improved noise immunity.

In summary, the MLP112M100EK0D is a non-solid aluminum electrolytic capacitor, designed with a low profile to fit in narrow spaces. Its capacitance and voltage rating are suitable for noise removal and voltage filtering in mobile, battery-powered devices. It works based on Faraday’s law of electrolysis, and its structure comprises of a positive and negative plate, along with a dielectric and an electrolyte solution.

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