MLP173M010EK1C

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are electrical components which use the attractive qualities of an oxide based electrolyte to store electrical charge. They are commonly used in many electronics circuits, from automotive stereo systems to computers and cell phones. The MLP173M010EK1C is a particularly robust aluminum electrolytic capacitor sold by Vishay Intertechnology, and it is ideal for use in consumer, commercial, and industrial applications. In this article, we will look at the application field and general working principle of this capacitor.

First, let’s begin by looking at the MLP173M010EK1C’s application field. This aluminum electrolytic capacitor is designed for use in consumer electronics, commercial applications, and industrial circuits. It is particularly well-suited for applications that require high-voltage, high-current, and long-term service life. It has a voltage rating of 10 volts, a current rating of 3 amps, and it is designed to handle up to 5,000 hours of continuous use. The capacitor is also capable of operating in temperatures ranging from -40°C to +105°C. This makes it ideal for use in applications which may be exposed to extreme temperatures, such as automotive engines. The capacitor also features a long-term stability rating of +150% and performs well in both AC and DC applications.

The MLP173M010EK1C also offers excellent electrical performance. It has a capacitance range between 470µF and 680µF, and it has a tolerance range of ±20%. The capacitor is designed to handle a ripple current rating of 1460 mA RMS at 85°C and a peak current rating of 3615 mA. It is also capable of withstanding rapid voltage transients of up to 20 V. The capacitor’s performance is excellent in both its insulated, uncovered version and its bare version.

Now that we have discussed the general application field and impressive performance characteristics of the MLP173M010EK1C, let’s take a look at its general working principle. Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are composed of two aluminum foil electrodes which are separated by insulation material. When an voltage potential is applied to the capacitor, an electric field will be induced across the insulation material. This electric field is responsible for the electrolysis of the oxide layer which is present on the surface of the aluminum electrodes. This electrolysis process will create an electric double layer which is responsible for the capacitance of the capacitor. The electric double layer is also responsible for the high breakdown voltage of aluminum electrolytic capacitors.

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are also known for their excellent ripple current handling capabilities. This is due to the fact that these capacitors are capable of handling large amounts of equivalent series resistance (ESR) and thereby maintain good ripple current performance. Additionally, these capacitors are capable of handling temperature changes with minimal effect on capacitance. This is due to the molecule layering of the oxide layer which keeps the capacitors\' capacitance and ESR constant over a wide temperature range.

As we have seen, the MLP173M010EK1C is an impressive aluminum electrolytic capacitor with a wide range of uses in consumer, commercial, and industrial applications. It is designed to withstand temperatures ranging from -40°C to 105°C, and it offers excellent electrical performance in both AC and DC applications. Additionally, it has a capacitance range of 470µF to 680µF and it is capable of handling ripple current ratings of 1460 mA RMS at 85°C. The working principle of aluminum electrolytic capacitors is based on the formation of an electric double layer which is formed through the electrolysis of the insulation material between the aluminum electrodes. This electric double layer is responsible for the capacitance, high breakdown voltage, and excellent ripple current handling capabilities of aluminum electrolytic capacitors.

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