SMG50VB331M10X16LL

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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are electronic components that use the electrolysis of a thin layer of aluminum oxide film on a pure aluminum foil plate as a dielectric to achieve the effect of a large capacitance. They are mainly used in industrial electronics such as anti-interference in switching power supply, wave shaping, timing, amplifying, low-frequency decoupling, etc. Commonly used parameters include voltage, capacitance, size, operating temperature, maximum temperature rise, and service life.

SMG50VB331M10X16LL

The SMG50VB331M10X16LL aluminum electrolytic capacitor is a non-polarized electrolytic capacitor with an symmetrical, stabilized, non-shedding construction. This capacitor has a rated voltage of 50V and a capacitance of 331uF. Aditionally, its size is 10mmX16mm and its operating temperature range is -40 degrees to +125 degrees Celsius. Its temperature rise is 80 degrees Celsius max and its life expectancy is 2000 hours.

Application field and working principle

The SMG50VB331M10X16LL is applicable to amplifying circuits, wave shaping circuits, timers, low-frequency coupling circuits, and other industrial electronic devices. Its working principle is based on electrolysis. It consists of several sheets of aluminum foil which act as the electrodes, with an electrolyte between them. The electrolyte then oxidizes the aluminum dielectric and increases its conductivity. This creates an electric field across the electrolyte, which causes a charge separation and increases capacitance.

The two main components of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor are the aluminum foil and the electrolyte. The electrolyte, which is usually a mixture of acids, has a higher conductivity than the aluminum foil which helps to allow the electric field to flow between the two materials. The aluminum foil is also coated with an oxide layer to further increase its capacity of charge separation. As the charge builds in each of the two metal plates, current is generated into the electrolyte and the capacitor is able to produce the desired effect.

For the SMG50VB331M10X16LL aluminum electrolytic capacitor, the capacitance is created by the combination of the aluminum oxide layer on the aluminum foil and the electrolyte. This combination creates an electric field between the two materials, which increases the capacitance. This effect is further enhanced by the symmetrical, stabilized, non-shedding design which improves the charge separation and increases the capacitance.

In conclusion, the SMG50VB331M10X16LL aluminum electrolytic capacitor is applicable to industrial electronic devices such as amplifying circuits, wave shaping circuits, timers, low-frequency coupling circuits, and can improve the signal and voltage stability of these circuits. Its working principle is based on electrolysis and its capacitance is created by the combination of the aluminum oxide layer on the aluminum foil and the electrolyte.

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