420BXW100MEFR14.5X45

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are widely used in many types of applications with their range of capacitance, rated voltages, mounting styles, sizes, and capacitance and dissipation factors.The 420BXW100MEFR14.5X45 is one such capacitor, featuring 14.5x45 mm package size, 100mF capacitance, 105 degree Celsius maximum temperature, and 420VAC voltage rating. Its construction consists of a casing, carbon can, and electrolyte material, all in one package. It is a polarized capacitor, which means that the current flows in one direction.The aluminum electrolytic capacitor works with two layers of aluminum foil that are separated by a dielectric material. One side of this two-layer capacitor is the anode, which is the positive terminal. The other side is the cathode, which is the negative terminal.An electric current is applied to the anode side, which causes the electrons to be attracted to the anode and to accumulate on its surface. This creates a charge on the anode side. The electrons on the anode side are then drawn towards the cathode side due to the attraction of the positive charges. This process continues until the anode sides have been fully charged.At the same time, an electric current is also applied to the cathode side, which causes the electrons to flow away from the cathode side and towards the anode side. This creates an equal and opposite charge on the cathode side.When both sides of the capacitor are fully charged, an electrical field is created between the plates of the capacitor. This field is what stores energy, and this energy can be used for various purposes, depending on the application.For instance, it can be used to create a short burst of power, which can be used to power motors, lights, or other electronic devices. Similarly, heavy duty motors, such as those used in cars and elevators, require large capacitors to create sustained energy output.The 420BXW100MEFR14.5X45 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is most commonly used in power supplies and as snubbers in power electronics. In power supplies, it is used to stabilize the output voltage, while in snubbers, it absorbs high-voltage spikes to protect other components in the circuit.In addition to its ability to store energy, aluminum electrolytic capacitors also have very low equivalent series resistance (ESR) and high dielectric absorption ratio (DAR) when compared to other types of capacitors, making them suitable for a range of applications.Overall, the 420BXW100MEFR14.5X45 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is a robust and reliable component offering a wide range of features, making it applicable in a variety of applications. Its range of features, such as its capacitance, temperature rating, and voltage ratings, ensure its suitability for different applications. Furthermore, its low ESR and high DAR make it an ideal choice for a variety of uses, such as power supplies and snubbing applications.

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