2N696

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2N696 is a type of single-junction bipolar junction transistor (BJT), which can be used for a variety of different applications. It is a common type of BJT with three terminals - collector, base, and emitter - and can be used as either a current-regulating or a switching device. The device operates by allowing a small current to flow through the base-emitter junction of the BJT, which in turn affects the flow of much larger current through the collector-emitter path.

2N696 has a wide range of applications in general purpose electrical and electronic circuits. It is a PNP-type BJT, meaning it is ideal for use in low-power applications, such as low current digital circuits, amplifiers, oscillators, and complementary devices. 2N696 is particularly useful in high-speed circuits, such as analog/digital multiplexers and high-speed counter circuits. It is also very useful in low-frequency transistor circuitry, such as audio amplifiers. It is often used in switching circuits, as its speed makes it well suited for this application. It can also be used for voltage regulation.

The working principle of the 2N696 is based on the principle of bipolar junction transistors. A BJT consists of three layers of semiconductor material, the base, collector, and emitter. A small current flowing through the base-emitter junction is amplified and the amplified current flows through the collector-emitter junction. This amplification process is called transistor action. The collector current is proportional to the base current, so by controlling the base current, the collector current can be controlled, making the transistor a current-regulating device.

The 2N696 can be used as a current-regulating device by controlling the base current to regulate the collector current. In a switching circuit, the transistor is switched on when a small current is passed through the base-emitter junction. This small current causes a large current to flow through the collector-emitter terminals, thus turning the device on. By turning the device off when the base current is reduced, the transistor can be used as a switching device. This makes the 2N696 particularly useful in high-speed circuits.

In summary, the 2N696 is a type of bipolar junction transistor that is commonly used in general purpose electrical and electronic circuits. It can be used as either a current-regulating or switching device, and its speed makes it particularly useful in high-speed circuitry. The device works by allowing a small current to flow through the base-emitter junction, which then affects the flow of a much larger current through the collector-emitter path. By controlling the base current, the collector current can be controlled and in switching applications, the transistor can be switched on and off.

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