2N5400_S00Z

Series:	--
Part Status:	Obsolete
Transistor Type:	PNP
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):	600mA
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):	120V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:	500mV @ 5mA, 50mA
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):	100nA (ICBO)
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:	40 @ 10mA, 5V
Power - Max:	625mW
Frequency - Transition:	100MHz
Operating Temperature:	-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Mounting Type:	Through Hole
Package / Case:	TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)
Supplier Device Package:	TO-92-3

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Introduction

The 2N5400_S00Z is a single NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT) manufactured by Fairchild Semiconductor. It has a maximum voltage rating of 30V, maximum power dissipation of 500mW and a minimum gain of 30 at 5mA. This transistor is highly reliable and well-suited for many different applications, making it a popular choice for electronic designers and hobbyists alike.

Application Field and Working Principle

The 2N5400_S00Z is primarily used in low-to-medium power switching applications, such as motor control, light-emitting diode (LED) lighting and other discrete logic functions. It is also commonly used in amplifier and oscillator circuits. The transistor requires a small base-emitter voltage, which is commonly provided by an external voltage or current source, to act as an on/off switch. When the base-emitter voltage exceeds the base-collector breakdown voltage, the transistor is in saturation and can be used to switch a larger current. When the base-emitter voltage is reduced, the transistor returns to the off-state.The working principle of this transistor is fairly simple. When a small base current is applied to the base terminal, a larger emitter-collector current flows if the base-emitter voltage is high enough. This current flow is regulated by the base current and is proportional to the current gain of the transistor. This current flow is known as the common-emitter configuration. This configuration makes the transistor suitable for amplifying voltage signals.

Advantages and Applications

The 2N5400_S00Z transistor is popular for its small size, low power consumption, and easy of use. It is also relatively inexpensive and requires a minimum of external components for proper operation. Due to its small size, the transistor can be used in tight spaces or where a through-hole design does not fit, as it can be installed directly onto a board or soldered onto a small mounting bracket.For motor control and switching applications, the 2N5400_S00Z transistor is ideal as it can handle up to 600mA of collector current and a maximum voltage of 30V. It is also a popular choice for LED lighting applications and driven oscillator circuits.

Conclusion

The 2N5400_S00Z transistor is a popular choice for many applications due to its small size and low power consumption. It can handle currents of up to 600mA and maximum voltages of 30V, making it suitable for low-to-medium power switching applications. The transistor works well in amplifier and oscillator circuits and is often used for motor control, LED lighting and other discrete logic functions. Thanks to its low cost and easy of use, the 2N5400_S00Z is a popular choice for hobbyists and professional electronic designers alike.

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